Thursday, 29 January 2026

 

🟢 Geography Optional – Prelims Level

Maps, Locations & Rapid Elimination (UPSC Favourite)

Page – 14

UPSC / UPPSC | Shaktimatha 369 Learning


Q90. Which of the following straits connects the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aden?

  • A. Strait of Hormuz
  • B. Strait of Malacca
  • C. Bab-el-Mandeb
  • D. Bosphorus Strait

Correct Answer: C. Bab-el-Mandeb

Explanation:

Bab-el-Mandeb Strait links the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aden and is a crucial maritime chokepoint.


Q91. Which of the following mountain passes connects India with Tibet?

  • A. Zoji La
  • B. Nathu La
  • C. Shipki La
  • D. Rohtang Pass

Correct Answer: B. Nathu La

Explanation:

Nathu La Pass in Sikkim connects India with the Tibet Autonomous Region of China and is an important trade route.


Q92. Which of the following seas lies between Europe and Africa?

  • A. Black Sea
  • B. Caspian Sea
  • C. Mediterranean Sea
  • D. Baltic Sea

Correct Answer: C. Mediterranean Sea

Explanation:

The Mediterranean Sea separates Europe from Africa and connects to the Atlantic Ocean via the Strait of Gibraltar.


Q93. The Palk Strait separates India from which country?

  • A. Maldives
  • B. Sri Lanka
  • C. Myanmar
  • D. Indonesia

Correct Answer: B. Sri Lanka

Explanation:

The Palk Strait lies between Tamil Nadu (India) and northern Sri Lanka.


Q94. Which of the following is correctly matched?

  • A. Sunda Strait – Africa & Asia
  • B. Bering Strait – Asia & North America
  • C. Torres Strait – Europe & Africa
  • D. Gibraltar Strait – Asia & Europe

Correct Answer: B. Bering Strait – Asia & North America

Explanation:

The Bering Strait separates Russia (Asia) and Alaska (North America).


Q95. Which of the following Indian states shares a border with Myanmar?

  • A. Tripura
  • B. Manipur
  • C. Meghalaya
  • D. West Bengal

Correct Answer: B. Manipur

Explanation:

Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh share borders with Myanmar.


Q96. Which desert is located in southern Africa?

  • A. Sahara
  • B. Gobi
  • C. Kalahari
  • D. Atacama

Correct Answer: C. Kalahari

Explanation:

The Kalahari Desert is located in southern Africa, covering parts of Botswana, Namibia and South Africa.


Q97. Which of the following islands is correctly matched?

  • A. Andaman – Arabian Sea
  • B. Lakshadweep – Bay of Bengal
  • C. Sri Lanka – Indian Ocean
  • D. Madagascar – Atlantic Ocean

Correct Answer: C. Sri Lanka – Indian Ocean

Explanation:

Sri Lanka is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean, south of the Indian peninsula.


UPSC Map Tip:
One map-based question = fastest elimination. Always visualise location before answering.


End of Prelims Level – Page 14
Shaktimatha 369 Learning

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